SQL: DDL/DML para tutorial (cláusula ORDER BY)

Los datos expuestos en este blog, son solo de índole informativo. Por favor realiza siempre una copia de seguridad antes de realizar cualquier cambio en tu proyecto.

SQL: DDL/DML para tutorial (cláusula ORDER BY)

Si tiene una base de datos y quiere seguir el ejemplo en el tutorial de la cláusula SQL ORDER BY, hemos incluido el DDL y el DML que necesita a continuación.

Simplemente siga las instrucciones para llenar su base de datos. Luego regrese al tutorial para que pueda probar los ejemplos usted mismo.

DDL para ejemplos de tutoriales

DDL significa Lenguaje de definición de datos y es la declaración requerida para crear la tabla utilizada en el ejemplo de la cláusula ORDER BY.

Ejecute las siguientes declaraciones DDL en su base de datos:

CREATE TABLE categories
( category_id int NOT NULL,
  category_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT categories_pk PRIMARY KEY (category_id)
);

CREATE TABLE customers
( customer_id int NOT NULL,
  last_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  first_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  favorite_website char(50),
  CONSTRAINT customers_pk PRIMARY KEY (customer_id)
);

CREATE TABLE departments
( dept_id int NOT NULL,
  dept_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT departments_pk PRIMARY KEY (dept_id)
);

CREATE TABLE employees
( employee_number int NOT NULL,
  last_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  first_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  salary int,
  dept_id int,
  CONSTRAINT employees_pk PRIMARY KEY (employee_number)
);
  
CREATE TABLE orders
( order_id int NOT NULL,
  customer_id int,
  order_date date,
  CONSTRAINT orders_pk PRIMARY KEY (order_id)
);

CREATE TABLE products
( product_id int NOT NULL,
  product_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  category_id int,
  CONSTRAINT products_pk PRIMARY KEY (product_id)
);

CREATE TABLE suppliers
( supplier_id int NOT NULL,
  supplier_name char(50) NOT NULL,
  city char(50),
  state char(50),
  CONSTRAINT suppliers_pk PRIMARY KEY (supplier_id)
);

DML para ejemplos de tutoriales

DML significa Lenguaje de manipulación de datos. Estas son las declaraciones INSERT que necesita ejecutar en la base de datos para completar los datos:

Ejecute la siguiente instrucción DML en su base de datos:

INSERT INTO categories
(category_id, category_name)
VALUES
(25, 'Deli');

INSERT INTO categories
(category_id, category_name)
VALUES
(50, 'Produce');

INSERT INTO categories
(category_id, category_name)
VALUES
(75, 'Bakery');

INSERT INTO categories
(category_id, category_name)
VALUES
(100, 'General Merchandise');

INSERT INTO categories
(category_id, category_name)
VALUES
(125, 'Technology');

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(4000, 'Jackson', 'Joe', 'prograrmaplus.com');

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(5000, 'Smith', 'Jane', 'digminecraft.com');

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(6000, 'Ferguson', 'Samantha', 'bigactivities.com');

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(7000, 'Reynolds', 'Allen', 'checkyourmath.com');

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(8000, 'Anderson', 'Paige', NULL);

INSERT INTO customers
(customer_id, last_name, first_name, favorite_website)
VALUES
(9000, 'Johnson', 'Derek', 'prograrmaplus.com');

INSERT INTO departments
(dept_id, dept_name)
VALUES
(500, 'Accounting');

INSERT INTO departments
(dept_id, dept_name)
VALUES
(501, 'Sales');

INSERT INTO employees
(employee_number, last_name, first_name, salary, dept_id)
VALUES
(1001, 'Smith', 'John', 62000, 500);

INSERT INTO employees
(employee_number, last_name, first_name, salary, dept_id)
VALUES
(1002, 'Anderson', 'Jane', 57500, 500);

INSERT INTO employees
(employee_number, last_name, first_name, salary, dept_id)
VALUES
(1003, 'Everest', 'Brad', 71000, 501);

INSERT INTO employees
(employee_number, last_name, first_name, salary, dept_id)
VALUES
(1004, 'Horvath', 'Jack', 42000, 501);

INSERT INTO orders
(order_id, customer_id, order_date)
VALUES
(1,7000,'2016/04/18');

INSERT INTO orders
(order_id, customer_id, order_date)
VALUES
(2,5000,'2016/04/18');

INSERT INTO orders
(order_id, customer_id, order_date)
VALUES
(3,8000,'2016/04/19');

INSERT INTO orders
(order_id, customer_id, order_date)
VALUES
(4,4000,'2016/04/20');

INSERT INTO orders
(order_id, customer_id, order_date)
VALUES
(5,null,'2016/05/01');

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(1,'Pear',50);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(2,'Banana',50);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(3,'Orange',50);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(4,'Apple',50);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(5,'Bread',75);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(6,'Sliced Ham',25);

INSERT INTO products
(product_id, product_name, category_id)
VALUES
(7,'Kleenex',null);

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(100, 'Microsoft', 'Redmond', 'Washington');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(200, 'Google', 'Mountain View', 'California');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(300, 'Oracle', 'Redwood City', 'California');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(400, 'Kimberly-Clark', 'Irving', 'Texas');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(500, 'Tyson Foods', 'Springdale', 'Arkansas');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(600, 'SC Johnson', 'Racine', 'Wisconsin');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(700, 'Dole Food Company', 'Westlake Village', 'California');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(800, 'Flowers Foods', 'Thomasville', 'Georgia');

INSERT INTO suppliers
(supplier_id, supplier_name, city, state)
VALUES
(900, 'Electronic Arts', 'Redwood City', 'California');